This is an overview of systematic reviews to evaluate the visual outcomes of different presbyopia correcting intraocular lens ...

Background/aims Circumscribed choroidal haemangioma (CCH) can cause visual impairment, primarily managed with photodynamic ...

The treatment of diabetic macular oedema (DMO) likely involves a series of treatment episodes separated by gaps during which ...

Background Though vision impairment (VI) is a strong predictor for late-life depression, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear, particularly in low-income and middle-income countries. This study ...

Background The aetiology of keratoconus (KC) remains poorly understood. KC has typically been described as a non-inflammatory disorder of the cornea. Nonetheless, there is increasing presumptive ...

Aims To characterise the clinicopathological features, treatment outcomes and prognostic factors in late-onset retinoblastoma (LoRB) (≥5 years) compared to classical-onset cases (<5 years). Methods ...

Aim To determine if ‘Defocus Incorporated Multiple Segments’ (DIMS) spectacle lenses slow childhood myopia progression. Methods A 2-year double-masked randomised controlled trial was carried out in ...

Objectives This study aimed to compare the efficacy of different interventions for myopia control in children, including 0.01% atropine (AP), orthokeratology (Ortho-k), and repeated low-level ...

Purpose To investigate the characteristics of human orbital fibroblasts (OFs) cultivated from intraconal, nasal and central adipose tissues. Methods Intraconal adipose tissues were obtained during ...

Aim This study evaluates if characteristics (eg, location, size, volume) of clusters of defects on an initial visual field (VF) test were predictive of a repeatable defect in the subsequent two tests.