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  1. Cortical vs. Subcortical: Key Brain Region Differences

    Jul 1, 2025 · The human brain is organized into two primary domains: cortical and subcortical regions. The cortical area, known as the cerebral cortex, is the wrinkled, outermost layer. …

  2. What Are the Cortical and Subcortical Regions of the Brain?

    Nov 25, 2025 · To manage its vast array of tasks, the brain organizes operations into major functional categories. The distinction between the cortical and subcortical regions provides a …

  3. Cerebral cortex - Wikipedia

    The neocortex is separable into different regions of cortex known in the plural as cortices, and include the motor cortex and visual cortex. About two thirds of the cortical surface is buried in …

  4. Cerebral Cortex and Subcortical Areas - McGraw Hill Medical

    The brain can be categorized into the forebrain (prosencephalon), midbrain (mesencephalon), and hindbrain (rhombencephalon). The forebrain is further broken into the cerebral hemispheres, …

  5. Subcortical structures: Anatomy and function | Kenhub

    Nov 3, 2023 · If we imagine our brain as a peach, on the cross section of that peach we’d see the outer skin, the flesh and an inner stone. The skin is analogous to the cerebral cortex, the …

  6. Cerebral Cortex: What It Is, Function & Location - Cleveland Clinic

    May 23, 2022 · Your cortex is divided into four lobes: frontal, parietal, temporal and occipital. Each of these lobes is responsible for processing different types of information.

  7. Cerebral cortex | Description, Anatomy, Function, & Disease

    Cerebral cortex, outermost layer of tissue in the brain. The cerebral cortex, also referred to as gray matter, covers the cerebrum, which is the largest portion of the brain. The cerebral cortex …

  8. Subcortex - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

    Historically, neuroscience has often adopted a corticocentric perspective, emphasizing the neocortex as the primary substrate for higher brain functions and relegating subcortical …

  9. Mapping the human brain’s cortical-subcortical functional …

    We expanded these cortical networks to subcortex, revealing 358 highly-organized subcortical parcels that take part in forming whole-brain functional networks. Notably, the identified …

  10. Subcortex: Location, Structures, and Their Functions

    Aug 1, 2025 · While the cerebral cortex handles higher-level thought and consciousness, the subcortex is a collection of diverse brain regions involved in more automatic, foundational …